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By Jeffery Garfield

Last updated: 5th July 2023

Esperia Pony

By

Jeffery Garfield
Last updated: 5th July 2023

The Esperia Pony, originating from the Italian province of Frosinone, Lazio, is a breed of robust and lively ponies known for its horse-like big stride and use in equine sports. These ponies can adapt well to its native environment, as they are tolerant of heat and cold, capable of surviving without water for days.

Esperia Pony Pictures

Quick Information

Other Names Pony di Esperia, Pony dell’Esperia
Temperament / Personality Docile, lively, cooperative; calm and steady if trained
Physical Characteristics Short head, straight profile; proportionate, medium-sized neck; well-developed, muscular chest, robust legs, strong and clear joints, abundant mane and tail
Colors Black
Height (size) 13-14 hands (52-56 inches, 132-142 cm)
Weight Unknown
Common Uses Riding pony, pack and show animal
Health No known health concerns specific to the breed
Popular Traits Strong constitution, high versatility and hardiness, frugal eating
Feeding/Diet Low-sugar hay, grass, vitamin and mineral concentrates
Country of Origin Lazio region, Italy
Ancestors Turkish horses
Breed Registry/Association Associazione Provinciale Allevatori di Frosinone

Video: Esperia Pony Show and Riding Animal

History and Development

These ponies evolved as a result of a selective breeding program that was undertaken by the Baron Ambrogio Roselli di Esperia. In order to improve the local horse and pony population, several Italian horses including the Salerno stock were added. However, these animals failed to adapt to the harsh conditions of the Aurunci and Ausoni Mountains. In 1840, Roselli bought 4 Turkish mares and a stallion, which adapted well and integrated into the local horse population.

The Esperia ponies developed and thrived, but since the Second World War, their numbers started declining, as they were extensively used as a source of meat as well as by the military for setting off mines. They got official recognition in 1962, and the breeders started producing these ponies at many places in Italy. A breed standard was also adopted in 1993.

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