Home / Tibetan Horses / Riwoche Horse

By Jeffery Garfield

Last updated: 12th May 2016

Riwoche Horse

By

Jeffery Garfield
Last updated: 12th May 2016

The Riwoche horse, indigenous to an isolated region in northeastern Tibet, is a breed of small horses that gained worldwide popularity when it was first spotted by European explorers. The Riwoche (pronunciation: Ree-woe-chay) is speculated to be the ‘missing link’ between the modern domestic and the prehistoric wild horses, though subsequent studies have revealed that its genetic traits are identical to modern horses.

Riwoche Horse Pictures

Quick Information

Temperament/Personality Trainable, lively, bold, intelligent, can be short-tempered at times
Physical Characteristics Unusual appearance with angular body, straight and flat forehead, small jaws and ears, black and upright mane, rough coats, narrow ‘duck-billed’ nostrils
Colors Dun with stripes on the legs as well as down the spine
Height (size) 122 cm (48 inches, 12 hands)
Weight Around 661 lbs (300 kg)
Common Uses Domesticated and used as a pack animal for carrying heavy loads; also used for riding
Health No known breed-specific diseases
Popular Traits Very tough and robust, high endurance, unique breed with primitive looks
Feeding/Diet Hay, grass, and grain with plenty of water
Country of Origin Riwoquê County, Kham, Tibet
Ancestors Unknown
Breed Information Not yet recognized or registered with any breed association/registry

History and Development

In October 1995, a group of six European explorers came upon a herd of Tibetan Riwoche horses in a remote, 17-mile long, icy valley by crossing a 16,000 ft high mountain pass. The expedition team led by Michel Peissel (renowned French ethnologist) believed that these enigmatic animals have a completely archaic appearance like those in ancient cave paintings. The expedition members named these horses after their native region in Tibet. Although these horses were previously unidentified, they were utilized as workhorses by the indigenous Bon-po people.

The explorers took blood samples from those horses for DNA testing. According to the British equine psychologist Dr. Ignasi Casas (a member of the expedition team), the Riwoche horses are the surviving remnant of a wild horse population that has managed to preserve its characteristics because of its living in isolation. Moreover, Peissel observed that the Riwoche horse is physically similar to the Przewalski’s horse though the two are not related.

Interesting Facts

  • When the Bon-po farmers wanted to ride or pack the Riwoche horses, they used a lasso to capture them. However, they were set free until needed again.

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